UK screening of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) - clinical guideline

Summary

UK evidence-based guideline from RCPCH, developed with RCOphth and BAPM, on screening preterm babies for retinopathy of prematurity; published 2022 and revised in 2024. It sets screening eligibility criteria based on gestational age and birthweight, with the 2024 review adding consideration of screening infants born between 31+0 and 31+6 weeks. It covers timing of the first examination, preparation including consent, comfort care and pain relief, follow-up examinations, referral for treatment, record keeping and communication with families and between professionals. Supporting materials include a recording form, screening calculator and parent leaflet, and it complements the RCOphth treatment guideline.

Summary written for NICUlearn. Always read the original.