Evidence · Systematic review or meta-analysis
The incidence and mortality rate of catheter-related neonatal pericardial effusion: A meta-analysis.
- Cardiovascular
- Comfort and nursing care
- Line and device care
- Medical
- Nursing
Summary
This meta-analysis of 21 cohort studies (99 cases) estimates the incidence and mortality of central catheter-related pericardial effusion in neonates and explores predictors. The pooled incidence was 3.8 per 1000, with polyurethane catheters associated with more effusions than silicone catheters. Catheters inserted using the Seldinger technique were linked to greater risk of effusion and death. The authors emphasise timely diagnosis and pericardiocentesis when effusion occurs.
Summary written for NICUlearn. Always read the original.
- Licence:
- Open (Creative Commons)
The full text of this openly licensed paper is available to NICUlearn members, and Neeky can answer questions from it.
Guidelines are shown for education. Follow your unit's own guidance and senior advice.